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Introduction : Deep Brain Stimulation: An Evaluation of Its Effectiveness in Treating Parkinson's Disease
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This paper has been developed by focusing on Parkinson's disease, and Deep brain stimulation or DBS. This paper basically aims to identify the effectiveness of Deep brain stimulation in the case of treating Parkinson's disease. Parkinson's disease is basically a medical condition in which a progressive disorder starts affecting the nervous system of humans that further affects the body parts of a human being that are controlled by the nerves of a human. In the case of this disease, when people get affected by this, the symptoms start affecting the human body and nervous system slowly. The first and further most symptom might be the barely noticeable tremor, which has been noticed first, in just one hand. In this case, tremors are very common, on the other hand, this disorder can also slow down human bodily movement by causing stiffness within the bodily muscles and nerves (Fasano et al. 2020). Therefore, it can be stated that Parkinson's disease can be referred to as a disorder that is basically caused within the central nervous system of a human bodily function that affects movements of human beings, mostly including tremors. In the case of this disease, the medical symptoms are low dopamine levels due to the damage to the Nerve cells, which is finally leading the human nervous system toward the main disease of Parkinson's.
This disease mainly caused damage to nerve cells in the substantia nigra, which is a significant part of the human brain. On the other hand, DBS or Deep brain stimulation has been performed by placing thin metal wires in the brain of the affected one. With the help of these metal wires and pulses, electrical waves have been sent to the brain of humans in terms of giving life to those brain cells and nerves, influencing the level of dopamine to increase. In the case of performing this research can help this paper in getting a scientific output in case of the basics that can help the eating process of dopamine release (Veys et al. 2019). Therefore, it can be stated that Parkinson's disease can be referred to as a disorder that is basically caused within the central nervous system of a human bodily function that affects movements of human beings, mostly including tremors. With the help of this up-goer 5 challenges tool, medical science can get help in tearing this Parkinson's disease.
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In the case of this research work regarding this disease of the damaged nervous system, the largest breakthrough for the treatment of Parkinson’s disease in the past 40 years. The treatment of Deep Brain Stimulation basically helps this paper in mitigating the basics (M.K et al. 2019). In the case of this research mainly the factor of knowledge regarding the medical field is mainly affecting the study. Another factor that is affecting this research work is the lack of theoretical knowledge. As the model of the Up-goer 5 challenges tool is not available in online sources or previous research works, lack of knowledge in the theoretical aspect. On the other hand, DBS is a treatment that is affecting medical science with reputational damages. As the DEBs formula in some cases can bring harm to the life of the patients, it can cause reputational harm to the healthcare institution.
This section is going to shed light on the solution to the identified issues in this paper. This paper deals with both the challenges in performing this particular study including the issues that are appearing in case of attaining the DBS method of treatment for the concerned disease (Manne et al. 2020). In order to mitigate the issue of performing research work, the issue of knowledge inefficiency and lack of theoretical aspects, this paper has gathered information from the previously performed research work. On the other hand, this paper itself is a solution for the challenge of this study topic, as it has been discussing the effectiveness of the DBS medical treatment, so it can mitigate the concerned issue of performing DBS and reducing the rate of medical harm.
This study has been performed with the aim of helping the medical science background, with the innovative outcome for treating Parkinson's disease. As the treatment process for DBS is harmful in some cases and able to cause death in the case of some patients, therefore, it is significant for medical science to bring enhancement within the treatment process of this disease. As this paper deals with the medical treatment of a disease, the success of this research work will add stars to the medical science (Lofredi et al. 2019). On the other hand, this research study has been performed in the field of health and social care. Therefore, it can also be helpful in bringing positive changes within this health and social care field by enhancing the health condition of the community. As the concerned disease of this paper is affecting the mental and physical health by damaging the human nervous system, therefore, the success of this research is also going to contribute to community progress. According to the opinion of () better health and promoting social care habits within a community can help in the progress of that particular nation.
Reflection
- Description: In this research paper, I have mainly discussed the DBS medical treatment process and its effectiveness in treating Parkinson's disease. In the case of performing this study, I have been using the Up-Goer 5 challenges tool.
- Feeling: While conducting this task I have had the feeling that everyone should know the significance of physical health and have a minimum level of knowledge regarding the symptoms of this disease. This knowledge will help them in early identification of diseases and early treatment.
- Evaluation: I have been evaluated as the physical and mental health of the community can enhance the progress of the community.
- Analysis: In my opinion, in this situation, some enhancements are needed in terms of reducing the lift harm of the patients.
- Conclusion: I want to conclude that the up-goer 5 challenges tool is the most effective one in the case of analysing the effectiveness of DBS in Parkinson's disease.
- Action plan: If the concerned challenges have been raised again, further scientific research work has to be performed in order to get another effective process than DBS.
Reference list
Fasano, A., Antonini, A., Katzenschlager, R., Krack, P., Odin, P., Evans, A.H., Foltynie, T., Volkmann, J. and Merello, M., 2020. Management of advanced therapies in Parkinson's disease patients in times of humanitarian crisis: the COVID?19 experience. Movement disorders clinical practice, 7(4), pp.361-372. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/mdc3.12965.
Veys, L., Vandenabeele, M., Ortuno-Lizaran, I., Baekelandt, V., Cuenca, N., Moons, L. and De Groef, L., 2019. Retinal α-synuclein deposits in Parkinson’s disease patients and animal models. Acta Neuropathologica, 137(3), pp.379-395. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00401-018-01956-z.
Holt, A.B., Kormann, E., Gulberti, A., Pötter-Nerger, M., McNamara, C.G., Cagnan, H., Baaske, M.K., Little, S., Köppen, J.A., Buhmann, C. and Westphal, M., 2019. Phase-dependent suppression of beta oscillations in Parkinson's disease patients. Journal of Neuroscience, 39(6), pp.1119-1134. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1913-18.2018.
Manne, S., Kondru, N., Jin, H., Serrano, G.E., Anantharam, V., Kanthasamy, A., Adler, C.H., Beach, T.G. and Kanthasamy, A.G., 2020. Blinded RT?QuIC analysis of α?Synuclein biomarker in skin tissue from Parkinson's disease patients. Movement Disorders, 35(12), pp.2230-2239. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/mds.28242.
Lofredi, R., Tan, H., Neumann, W.J., Yeh, C.H., Schneider, G.H., Kühn, A.A. and Brown, P., 2019. Beta bursts during continuous movements accompany the velocity decrement in Parkinson's disease patients. Neurobiology of disease, 127, pp.462-471. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2019.03.013.
