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Introduction
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LO1 Variation of academic writing styles involving writing reflectively and analytically
As per the research, it has been identified that listening is considered as one of the most significant skills an individual can possess in the academic writing styles. Active listening has a high impact on the effectiveness of a job along with the quality of the interrelationship with other individuals (Mindtools.com, 2021). For example, an individual should listen to acquire information, to understand and acknowledge, to learn and for enjoyment as well. According to the secondary research, in order to improve and enhance the listening skills is to practice active listening. Active listening is the key element of communication and interaction in the public sector. There are a few prime components of active listening techniques considered as:
- Pay more attention- An individual requires to provide a vast attention along with acknowledging the message. An individual must recognise the non-verbal communication where they are usually required to look at the speaker personally also to put aside all the diverting thoughts (Mindtools.com, 2021). While paying attention an individual requires to avoid getting distracted by environmental factors such as the side conversation (small talks).
- Appear to be more interested in listening- An individual should start understanding their own body language along with their gestures to appear that they are occupied. This can be done by ensuring that their posture is interesting as well as open. Also, they should encourage the speaker to carry on with small verbal conversations and comments by listening to their body language (Verywell Mind, 2021).
- Deliver feedback- An individual should reflect and summarise the comments of the speaker periodically. The feedback generally demonstrates the personal filters, judgement, assumptions and beliefs of an individual. The role of the listener is to acknowledge what is being illustrated by the speaker.
- Accurate response- Gradually, the active listening is delineated in such a way to inspire and motivate understanding and respect. This helps to gain perspective and information. It is necessary to be honest and open with their response by asserting their opinion more adequately (Verywell Mind, 2021). Treat the other individual with respect during the conversation or communication.
Nowadays reading has increased not just through books but on a variety of devices such as the magazines, web pages, social media, emails, and many more each and every day. The reading skills of an individual are required to be flexible and efficient enough to confront it with the physical and digital formats (Readnaturally.com, 2021). It is significant for the individual to look after the pros and cons of the chosen article or a book while initiating with the reading. Reading and listening are the prime components of academic writing styles. In this era of digital technology, it has been helping the individual equivalently, providing a variety of benefits (Readnaturally.com, 2021). There are few key information relevant with the reading strategies such as:
- To get an access with what an individual is reading and why
- To recognise the prime information in details
- To increase the basic understanding of an individual by a continuing utilisation of summaries and introduction
- Reviewing and recalling the text or messages
- To control or manage their own reading environment to provide the best chance of reading efficiently
Research plan
Purpose: The purpose of the project plan is demonstrate the skills required in academic learning and development (personal development skills). The aim of this research section is to inspire and encourage the pupils to become more effective learners. These effective skills will involve critical thinking along with note-taking are also highly movable as well as it will help in the succession in any careers of the individuals (Mindtools.com, 2021).
Work plan: According to the research, academic skills are considered as a composition of study habits, time management tools and learning strategies that abide pupils to learn and to absorb the lesson taught in class. Educators frequently involve academic skills in their lessons in accordance for the learners to actually grasp certain concepts. Academic skills inspire and encourage the pupils to become more effective learners (Trentu.ca, 2021). This research plan is essential as it helps the individual to accomplish their goals more effectively and easily.
Scope: These skills help to increase the competence, self-esteem, and confidence. This research plan has been done to look after the challenges in academic skills such as the poor study habits, students facing difficulties in grasping from their study material, hesitations on doing assignments and many more (Mindtools.com, 2021).
Objectives and goals: The objective behind this research plan is to underpin the learning advancement of the learners in higher education, empower and qualify the individuals to be self-governing critical thinkers, and confident enough to become the reflective learners. This is a measurable objective, SMART goal will be appropriate for the research research plan (Trentu.ca, 2021).
Resources: Some of the academic tools that will be required for this research plan are Google collaboration, 3D printings along with wikis, index cards, whiteboards, audience response system, educational posters, storybird, animoto and many more. Over budget will be required around 75 thousand to 90 thousand by the academic department and the institution itself.
Resources |
Cost |
Educational posters |
5,000 to 6,000 |
Equipements |
10,000 |
Materials |
15,000 |
Stock resources |
7,000 to 8,000 |
Google tools |
15,000 to 20,000 |
Audience response system |
10,000 |
Animoto and Storybird |
20,000 |
Times: The research plan needs two to three months for the execution as this will help the childrens in different ways to gain academic skills (Livelymindstutoring.com, 2021).
Risks: Some of the risk factors during the execution of the research plan is the lack of goal clarity, some of them are being underprepared by the present academic challenges along with the few who are facing the psychological problems (Livelymindstutoring.com, 2021). There might be a lack of communication and interaction by the students and there is a high requirement of strong role models like Sir Rischard Brandson.
Tools: One of the most effective tools for the research plan is the Gnatt chart (Tutorials.istudy.psu.edu, 2021). This is a technique that helps to accomplish the planning and schedule of the project plans of all sizes, although they are significantly used for simplifying complicated projects.
Figure 1: Gnatt chart
Source: (Tutorials.istudy.psu.edu, 2021)
Draft
As we know that academic skills are very essential in the learning and development where it is a compilation of study habits, time management tools and equipment along with the learning strategies which helps the students to absorb and learn the school lessons (Wku.edu, 2021). Academic skills inspire and encourage the pupils to become more effective learners. There are a vast number of skills required in the introduction of the academic skills such as the writing, reading, listening, creativity, collaboration, language and many more (Cleeve et al. 2021). As per the personal understanding an individual requires to pay more attention in the class and ask a variety of questions during the teaching course, an individual should start initiating their life where they should operate effectively. It is also required to improve the note taking skills which helps them to become strong enough to grasp the topic. An individual should improve and enhance their essay writing skills and improve their memory and enhance their right learning style for them (Oxford Royale Academy, 2021). In order to enhance their academic skills a student must hire a private tutor in order to help themselves to improve their grades. Generally the academic skills are compiled of core skills considered as presentation skills, academic writing as well as referencing stimulate more complex skills. Academic skills help to manage tasks as well as solving problems (Wku.edu, 2021). We all know that digital technologies have been helping each individual to get access to English along with the other effective skills of learning and development.
LO2 An essay plan that is well-structured and follows a coherent/logical progression
Academic skills are very essential for the development of an individual in learning and education. There are a vast number of skills required in the introduction of the academic skills such as the writing, reading, listening, creativity, collaboration, language and many more. According to me, I possess a lot of strengths and weaknesses in the academic skills which I need to look after in order to develop my core skills in the education field. At first every individual is aware about the fluency and the flexibility in English language which is considered as the key element of education and learning. While accomplishing the core skills in English language, an individual must be required to talk about the Grammar, Vocabulary, Pronunciation, Reading, Writing, speaking, Accuracy and Confidence in the learning department. My strength is that I am effectively good at the English grammar, where I can also acknowledge a lot about the vocabulary because I often read in English. My attention to details and showing interest in listening is good as I often listen to English Radio and read english magazines. My weakness in academic skills is that I acquire problems in writing where I am not confident enough when I speak as my pronunciation is not effective in terms of academic skills. I should start developing myself in Digital literacy, Critical thinking, creative Writing, leadership, non-verbal communication and interaction and develop the ability in problem-solving. Socialising and Visual communication is one of the effective assets in academic skills.
Ways to conduct secondary research
This assignment has conducted secondary research (data analysis) which explains the collection of data through articles, magazines, journals, newspapers and internet sources through research. Secondary data is of two types: Internal and External data (Outsource2india.com, 2021).
Internal data: Is the collection of informative data through from the internal databases with the help of the execution of tools. It is considered as the fastest and the most cheapest convenient method of collecting research information (Blog, 2021).
External data: It is very handy as when there is irrelevant or incomplete internal data collection or it has become outdated most of the individuals rely upon the external secondary data analysis. Some of the external secondary data resources are known as the media sources, newspapers, magazines general media resources or any competitive reports that come from the websites of the companies (Outsource2india.com, 2021).
Procedure for gathering the secondary data research from different sources:
- An individual must recognise the research topic or context and to understand where to collect these informative data
- To collect all the existing data relevant with the research topic
- Compare all the relevant data from several resources and then normalise it by selecting the accurate one
- Analyse and examine the accuracy of the collected data by reviewing the findings
Good practices in Secondary research
According to the research, it has been identified that the secondary data is based on the filtered and analysed data examined previously (Blog, 2021). There are few factors which helps to constitutes good practices in secondary research such as:
- Accomplish the questions that an individual is trying and attempting to answer
- Need to find and identify the best place to observe and look for the answers (Proactive Worldwide, 2021)
- Follow and contemplate the way, how an individual should search and ask questions (gathering information from Companies, Associations, trade journals, industry or the market research, few publications, etc.)
LO3 Practice response to the common types of assessment questions
Questions with responses
QUESTIONS |
Responded: YES |
Responded: NO |
1 Transformational leadership is required to be followed by the educational organisation. |
75% of the respondents have answered Yes. |
25% of the respondents have answered No. |
2 Speaking English is the essential factor in academic skills. |
65% of the respondents have answered Yes. |
35% of the respondents have answered No. |
3 Active listening and Reading strategy is crucial for academic skills. |
85% of the respondents have answered Yes. |
15% of the respondents have answered No. |
4 Sir Richard Branson is the great leader in the organisational sector. |
95% of the respondents have answered Yes. |
5% of the respondents have answered No. |
5 Essay writing skills are crucial for academic skills. |
65% of the respondents have answered Yes. |
35% of the respondents have answered No. |
6 Adoption of digital technologies required to solve the problems in learning and education. |
75% of the respondents have answered Yes. |
25% of the respondents have answered No. |
7 Socialising and Visual communication is one of the effective assets in academic skills. |
95% of the respondents have answered Yes. |
5% of the respondents have answered No. |
8 Audience response system is highly significant for the right learning style. |
55% of the respondents have answered Yes. |
45% of the respondents have answered No. |
Tutor has provided a response regarding the draft work which highlights I need to improve my weakness in academic skills. My weaknesses means that I acquire problems in writing where I am not confident enough when I speak as my pronunciation and my vocabulary is not effective in terms of academic skills. I need to look after communication and interaction and develop the ability in problem-solving. Socialising and Visual communication is one of the effective assets in academic skills and this will help me in the purpose of education and learning (Patnauniversity.ac.in, 2021).
I really need to improve my work through enhancing and developing my academic skills. I have identified my weaknesses in the academic skills and in order to improve that, I should adopt the positive and adequate mental attitude for learning and development. I should pay more attention in the classroom and ask questions regarding the parts which I am having problems with. I should focus more on essay writing, scientific writing, report writing, reflective writing and my pronunciation. In order to measure my improvement I need to utilise the SMART goals objectives in order to access my developments.
Specific: I should start developing myself in Critical thinking, Digital literacy, creative Writing, leadership. I need to focus more on my pronunciation as it is not effective in terms of academic skills. I should also look through my core competencies to become an effective leader like Sir Richard Branson (Patnauniversity.ac.in, 2021).
Measurable: I need to measure my goals with the help of tutors and their feedback on my self-improvements. This will be measurable for me when I get to notice my fluency and my flexibility in the academic fields, when I can speak fluent english without any hesitation or any grammar mistakes (Livelymindstutoring.com, 2021).
Achievable: I need to measure my improvements through working hard daily on reading books, articles, good communications, watching english films or web-series, reading newspapers and many more. This is an effective way to improve and achieve my english skills along with listening power ((Smartsheet, 2021).
Relevant: This goal is very essential for me as it will help me to develop my self in the acetic career which is very essential for my educational career and it will help me in the future. Apart from that I believe that this goal is worthwhile for my future as this will help me to become an effective leader in the organisational sectors (Smartsheet, 2021).
Timeline: It will take maximum 1 month to 2 months to develop myself in the academic field.
LO4 Creation of bibliography for a piece of assessed work
Reflection
I have acquired vast knowledge on academic skills. Academic skills inspire and encourage the pupils to become more effective learners. There are a vast number of skills required in the introduction of the academic skills such as the writing, reading, listening, creativity, collaboration, language and many more. According to me an individual should improve and enhance their essay writing skills and improve their memory and enhance their right learning style for them. In order to enhance their academic skills a student must hire a private tutor in order to help themselves to improve their grades. I should focus more on essay writing, scientific writing, report writing, reflective writing and my pronunciation. I have identified my weaknesses in the academic skills and in order to improve that, I should adopt the positive and adequate mental attitude for learning and development. Previously, I have utilised the SMART goals to identify my progression in the educational field in order to develop my academic skills (Livelymindstutoring.com, 2021). On a daily basis I am reading books, articles, good communications, watching english films or web-series, reading newspapers and many more. This is an effective way to improve and achieve my english skills along with listening power.
Develop action plan for further improvement
S. NO. |
RECOGNISED PROBLEMS |
ACTIONS TO BE TAKEN |
DATE TO BE CARRIED OUT |
1 |
Lack of interest |
Exposing myself in the latest utilisation of technologies along with the career possibility in education and learning. |
1 to 2 months |
2 |
Poor problem solving skills |
Arrange the study along with the tutorial groups for the ongoing engagement in the collective problem-solving activities as well as exercise. |
2 to 3 months |
3 |
Poor understanding in education and learning |
I need to help myself in order to understand the general fundamentals in the academic subjects. I should start accomplishing the theories during the problem solving of specific assessment. |
1 to 3 months |
4 |
Lack of skills in practical work |
In school I should practice several lab experiments and conduct the laboratory exercise for the experimental demonstration. |
2 to 4 months |
Response: It is being suggested to my peers to Arrange the study along with the tutorial groups for the ongoing engagement in the collective problem-solving activities as well as exercise. They should also Exposing myself in the latest utilisation of technologies along with the career possibility in education and learning in terms of enhancing their academic skills in their education career. For better analysation of their improvement it is being recommended to use the SMART goal to understand their progression.
Referencess
Blog, F., 2021. What is Secondary Research? + [Methods & Examples]. [online] Formpl.us. Available at: <https://www.formpl.us/blog/secondary-research> [Accessed 4 April 2021].
Cleeve, R., Manning, J., Doran, H. and Roslaniec, A., 2021. 5 academic skills to prepare your students for higher education. [online] Resources for English Language Learners and Teachers | Pearson English. Available at: <https://www.english.com/blog/academic-skills-for-higher-education/#:~:text=Why%20are%20academic%20skills%20important,to%20become%20more%20efficient%20learners.&text=These%20skills%2C%20which%20include%20critical,for%20success%20in%20any%20career.> [Accessed 4 April 2021].
Livelymindstutoring.com, 2021. Help Your Student Write SMART Academic Goals – Lively Minds Tutoring. [online] Livelymindstutoring.com. Available at: <https://livelymindstutoring.com/2016/01/17/help-your-student-write-smart-academic-goals/#:~:text=SMART%20goals%20are%20specific%2C%20measurable,goal%20more%20realistic%20and%20attainable.> [Accessed 4 April 2021].
Mindtools.com, 2021. Active Listening: Hear What People are Really Saying. [online] Mindtools.com. Available at: <https://www.mindtools.com/CommSkll/ActiveListening.htm> [Accessed 4 April 2021].
Mindtools.com, 2021. Gantt Charts: Planning and Scheduling Team Projects. [online] Mindtools.com. Available at: <https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newPPM_03.htm> [Accessed 4 April 2021].
Mindtools.com, 2021. Reading Strategies: Reading Efficiently by Reading Intelligently. [online] Mindtools.com. Available at: <https://www.mindtools.com/rdstratg.html> [Accessed 4 April 2021].
Outsource2india.com, 2021. How to Conduct Secondary Market Research - Outsource2india. [online] Outsource2india.com. Available at: <https://www.outsource2india.com/kpo/articles/how-to-conduct-first-secondary-research.asp> [Accessed 4 April 2021].
Oxford Royale Academy, 2021. 14 Ways to Improve Your Grades if You're Underperforming - Oxford Royale Academy. [online] Oxford Royale Academy. Available at: <https://www.oxford-royale.com/articles/improve-underperforming-grades/> [Accessed 4 April 2021].
Patnauniversity.ac.in, 2021. [online] Patnauniversity.ac.in. Available at: <https://www.patnauniversity.ac.in/e-content/social_sciences/sociology/Sources%20of%20Data.pdf> [Accessed 4 April 2021].
Proactive Worldwide, 2021. Best Practices for Conducting Secondary Research - Proactive Worldwide. [online] Proactive Worldwide. Available at: <https://www.proactiveworldwide.com/resources/market-and-competitive-intelligence-blog/best-practices-for-conducting-secondary-research/> [Accessed 4 April 2021].
Readnaturally.com, 2021. Strategies for Reading Comprehension :: Read Naturally, Inc.. [online] Readnaturally.com. Available at: <https://www.readnaturally.com/research/5-components-of-reading/comprehension> [Accessed 4 April 2021].
Smartsheet, 2021. The Essential Guide to Writing SMART Goals. [online] Smartsheet. Available at: <https://www.smartsheet.com/blog/essential-guide-writing-smart-goals> [Accessed 4 April 2021].
Trentu.ca, 2021. The Research Plan - Academic Skills - Trent University. [online] Trentu.ca. Available at: <https://www.trentu.ca/academicskills/how-guides/how-use-sources/research-process/research-plan> [Accessed 4 April 2021].
Tutorials.istudy.psu.edu, 2021. Planning Your Time with Gantt Charts. [online] Tutorials.istudy.psu.edu. Available at: <http://tutorials.istudy.psu.edu/ganttcharts/> [Accessed 4 April 2021].
Verywell Mind, 2021. Practicing Active Listening in Your Daily Conversations. [online] Verywell Mind. Available at: <https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-active-listening-3024343> [Accessed 4 April 2021].
Wku.edu, 2021. [online] Wku.edu. Available at: <https://www.wku.edu/pcal/documents/academic-skills.pdf> [Accessed 4 April 2021].