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During the Covid-19 Pandemic, House Prices and the Cost of Renting Have Increased Significantly. Is Affordable Housing for All Australians No Longer Achievable?
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1. Article: Housing Affordability and Homelessness: Probing Australian Evidence.
Author: Hal Pawson, (2021)
Summary:
The reviewed article looks at Australia's housing affordability and homelessness problems. Despite the affluence of the nation, it has grown more difficult to find cheap accommodation, and homelessness has expanded to many areas. The article examines the numerous causes of this problem, such as low pay, excessive debt, and a dearth of social housing. Without significant policy changes, it is concluded that things are not going to get better. To ensure that housing stays affordable for all Australians, the author advises that more social housing be provided, the housing market should be more strictly regulated, and other legislative adjustments should also be made. The article has important ramifications since it emphasizes that legislation must rapidly be altered to solve the problem of homelessness and increase housing affordability. The article's overall message highlights the critical need for policy modifications to solve the homelessness problem and increase housing affordability in Australia.
Critique:
The fact that the previously mentioned paper does not offer a thorough analysis of how the Covid-19 outbreak has affected the property market is a significant flaw in it. Although the article concedes that rent and home prices have increased dramatically, it does not go into great detail on this subject. Because a global epidemic has significantly affected the rental market, including an increase in demand for larger homes and a trend towards remote employment, additional investigation would have strengthened the article's argument. Furthermore, the article makes no specific policy proposals for resolving Australia's housing affordability dilemma, which may limit its applicability to policymakers looking for workable answers. Despite these drawbacks, the article offers a thorough analysis of the causes that have contributed to Australia's home affordability dilemma and emphasizes the urgent need for legislative changes to help all Australians.
Implications:
Stakeholders as well as policy makers trying to address Australia's home affordability crisis should take the paper seriously. Important strategies for enhancing housing affordability and lowering homelessness are highlighted by the article's emphasis on the necessity for legislative reforms, such as the supply of more social housing and better regulation of the housing market. In view of the current pandemic and its effects on the housing market, the article's claim that Australia's failure to provide affordable housing for its citizens is a basic social and economic problem that demands immediate attention is especially pertinent. The article's emphasis on the necessity of a thorough, long-term solution to the housing affordability dilemma emphasizes how crucial it is to have ongoing political will and public support in order to handle this pressing issue. In the final analysis, the paper offers crucial insights into the issues behind Australia's housing affordability dilemma and recommends crucial measures for making things better for all Australians.
2. Article: Exploring the well-being of renters during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Author: David Oswald, Trivess Moore & Emma Baker, (2022)
Summary:
The article investigates that the Covid-19 outbreak has affected Australian tenants' quality of life. Between July and August 2020, the authors utilised a qualitative technique to gather data from 16 renters across four Australian states. The study discovered that the pandemic had a negative impact on renters' well-being by increasing their anxiety, insecurity, and financial stress. The authors advise authorities to prioritise actions that alleviate renters' financial stress and insecurity while also taking into account the special circumstances that exist for renters during the pandemic to guarantee that their well-being is preserved. The article highlights the need for policymakers to prioritise measures that address the precariousness of renting and guarantee that people have access to inexpensive and secure housing, especially during times of crisis, which has significant implications for Australia's affordable housing crisis.
Critique:
There are some limitations to the study, despite the fact that the article offers insightful information about how the Covid-19 outbreak has affected renters' quality of life in Australia. The study only covers a portion of the epidemic and the sample size is modest, which may restrict how broadly the results can be applied. It may be difficult to comprehend the experiences of various groups of tenants because the writers did not provide information on the demographics of the participants. As a result, it's crucial to analyze the results carefully and be aware of any study limitations. Despite these shortcomings, the study provides interesting details regarding the challenges experienced by renters during the public health crisis, and the conclusions can help researchers and policymakers in their efforts to resolve Australia's affordable housing crisis. So as to build on the findings and study renters' experiences in various circumstances, additional research with bigger and more diverse samples is required.
Implications:
For researchers and policymakers trying to solve Australia's affordable housing dilemma, the article's conclusions have significant ramifications. According to the report, in order to guarantee that renters have access to safe and affordable housing, policymakers must take into account the individual conditions of tenants, especially during times of crisis. Renters' financial strain and instability can negatively affect their mental and physical health, thus policymakers need to give priority to programs that address these issues. It has also highlighted in the paper the need for further investigation into practical policy responses to Australia's affordable housing dilemma, particularly in light of the pandemic. So as to advance social fairness and improve the well-being of renters, policymakers and scholars must continue to work towards resolving the affordable housing dilemma. The study's findings also have implications for other nations that struggle with cheap housing, underscoring the need for policies that emphasize renters' well-being and take into account their particular situations.
3. Article: Post-COVID-19 mobilities and the housing crisis in European urban and rural destinations. Policy Challenges and research agenda.
Author: Claire Colomb & Nick Gallent, (2022)
Summary:
The paper investigates that the COVID-19 pandemic has affected the housing issue in urban and rural areas of Europe. The authors believe that the epidemic has made structural housing issues more visible and has made them worse, particularly for low-income households and renters. The paper evaluates the policy solutions to the housing crisis and offers specific instances of the difficulties these groups face. The authors argue that the core causes of the housing crisis, such as a shortage of affordable housing and rising inequality in property markets, should be the focus of policymakers. The paper also suggests a study agenda to examine the way the pandemic affected the housing problem, including that policies were implemented to solve it and how it affected various populations. Overall, the piece emphasizes the need it is to tackle the housing crisis holistically and to assist those who are most impacted by it.
Critique:
The essay has various limitations even though it gives an in-depth overview of the ways the COVID-19 epidemic has affected the housing problem in urban and rural areas of Europe. It would be fascinating to examine how the epidemic has impacted the housing issue in other regions of the world because the analysis is only focused on Europe. Second, a more thorough examination of the effectiveness of the policy responses to the housing crisis would have helped the article. Last but not least, despite suggesting a research agenda for decision-makers to address the housing issue, the paper offers no specifics on how this agenda may be put into action. Despite these flaws, the paper significantly adds to the body of knowledge on the housing crisis and highlights the need for a comprehensive plan to deal with the root causes of the problem.
Implications:
Researchers and policymakers can benefit from the article's explanation of the way the COVID-19 epidemic has affected the housing crisis. The authors highlight the importance of addressing structural issues that existed before the crisis and of supporting low-income households and renters. According to the article, authorities should have a long-term perspective and concentrate on the primary factors contributing to the housing crisis, such as a lack of affordable homes and rising inequality in housing markets. The paper offers a study agenda for academics that focuses on the pandemic's effects on the housing crisis, particularly how they have affected various populations and the crisis's legislative solutions. Overall, the paper highlights the need for a comprehensive approach to address the housing crisis, one that addresses the root causes and provides aid to those who are the most affected.
4. Article: Challenging the Discourse around the Impacts of Airbnb through Suburbs Not Cities: Lessons from Australia and COVID-19
Author: Caitlin Buckle and Peter Phibbs, (2021)
Summary:
The article challenged the discourse around the impacts of Airbnb through suburbs not cities and this Lessons from Australia and COVID-19 makes the case that the rising demand for short-term rentals on websites like Airbnb is causing a shortage of affordable housing in suburban areas. According to the case study in Sydney, suburban areas are also being impacted by Airbnb's effects on the property market, which extend beyond big cities. For decision-makers and other parties concerned about the affordability of property in Australia, this has enormous ramifications. The results also highlight the value of further research to comprehend the mechanisms affecting the rental market in Australia via Airbnb.
Critique:
The article could have explored the role of Government intervention in regulating short-term rentals as well as promoting affordable housing affect the suburban areas, it may have been improved by offering a more in-depth examination of the precise ways that Airbnb is affecting the housing market. The post falls short when it comes to outlining potential fixes for the problem at hand. Despite these drawbacks, the article makes a strong case for the need to take into account how short-term rentals affect the housing market in suburbs and emphasizes the need for policy changes to address how Airbnb affects housing affordability. The role of government intervention in policing short-term rentals and advancing affordable housing might have been further explored in the article. In general, the report adds to the conversation on housing affordability in Australia and emphasizes the need for more study of the way short-term rentals affect the housing market.
Implications:
This policy has a big impact and solves a rising issue with housing accessibility in Australia. It implies that the lack of affordable housing in suburban areas may be a result of short-term rentals like those provided by Airbnb. Therefore, while creating legislation to address the affordability challenge, authorities should take the impact of short-term rentals on the housing market into account. The results demonstrate the necessity of government action to control short-term rentals and support the development of affordable housing. The article also highlights the need for additional studies to investigate the way short-term rentals affect the housing market, particularly in suburban areas. Insights from this article can inform future research and policy decisions to lessen the effect of short-term rentals on Australia's housing affordability.
Discussion
Housing affordability in Australia has been significantly impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic, which has resulted in increased home prices and rental rates. As a result of many people's inability to purchase housing, the rate of homelessness has been enhanced in the nation worse (Pawson, 2021). Oswald et al. (2022) looked more closely at the experiences of renters during the pandemic, they discovered that many tenants' well-being had declined due to financial stress and housing uncertainty. Colomb and Gallent (2022), have discussed the housing dilemma in Europe, particularly in light of the evolving post-Covid mobility trends. They indicate a need for additional study to create efficient policy solutions. In contrast to the general belief that Airbnb has a negative influence on cities, it has been observed that this factor affects suburban communities significantly (Buckle and Phibbs, 2021). They contend that the pandemic has made it more important than ever to address the problem of housing affordability outside of major urban centers.
Overall, these sources demonstrate the intricate relationships between homelessness, housing cost, and migration patterns, particularly in light of the Covid-19 pandemic. While there is general agreement over the severity of the housing crisis in Australia and Europe, opinions regarding its roots and solutions vary. To solve this urgent issue, further study and sensible policy measures are required, according to all authorities.
Reference
- Buckle, C., & Phibbs, P. (2021). Challenging the discourse around the impacts of Airbnb through suburbs not cities: Lessons from Australia and COVID-19. Crit. Hous. Anal, 8, 141-149. Retrieved from on:24st April, 2023 from:https://www.txneighborhoodcoalition.com/s/Challenging_the_Discourse_around_the_Impacts_of_Airbnb_through_Suburbs_Not_Cities_1_.pdf
- Colomb, C., & Gallent, N. (2022). Post-COVID-19 mobilities and the housing crisis in European urban and rural destinations. Policy challenges and research agenda. Planning Practice & Research, 37(5), 624-641. Retrieved from on:24st April, 2023 from:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02697459.2022.2119512
- Oswald, D., Moore, T., & Baker, E. (2022). Exploring the well-being of renters during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Housing Policy, 1-21. Retrieved from on:24st April, 2023 from:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/19491247.2022.2037177?needAccess=true&
- Pawson, H. (2021). Housing Affordability and Homelessness: Probing Australian Evidence. European Journal of Homelessness _ Volume, 15(3_). Retrieved from on:24st April, 2023 from:https://www.feantsaresearch.org/public/user/Observatory/2021/EJH_15-3/EJH_15-3_A7_v01[39].pdf