Australian Visa System Assignment Sample

Introduction: Australian Visa System

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The term which is known as the visa is an extension that is provided on the passport that allows any individual to enter a country. It permits travelling in different locations as well as places. A VISA is provided by the government of the nation. There are different segments of visas, Entry/ x visas, Travelling visas, Business visas, project visas and many more. Visas can be selected by the person according to their needs and their purpose of visiting a place or a country. Different countries have different systems for USA the system is different, for India the visa system is different and for Australia, the system is also different. Different country has different parameters for the checking process. Visas have a time period like entry time and exit time and can be extended.

Main body

Any legal or legislative formalities that come under the Australian high commission are considered. Leah could visit the web pages to know the formalities at the website of the Department of home affairs to know about the rules and regulations for applying for visas. The rules of visas are different in different countries, in the case of Australia there is no concept of a regular visa. In the Australian visa system, there are no stamped marks on the visa or adding levels on the passport. In Australia technology is used to record then the record is sent to a database.[1] In Australia, the officer at the immigration counter checks that database to find out about the information and validity of the visa.

There are many formalities for lodging a valid application for visa approval mainly for student visa approval as Leah is from India there are various documents that are needed to be filled in. The documents that are needed to be shown are COE “confirmation of enrollment", a Valid passport, Fluency in English, proof of funds, Health check-up certificates, Employment history and many other sub-formalities. Leah should comply with all these documents to enter the country and lodge a valid application. Failing in any of these will cause prevention for lodging a valid application. There are other laws such as Migration Act 1958 and Migration regulations act 1994, Judiciary Act 1903 (39 B), Australian citizen act 2007[2]. These are the acts that are related to migration. As we know that Leah is a social media influencer but does not possess any qualification documents supporting any qualification in advertising and marketing.

This is a breach of COE “confirmation of enrolment”. The problem with Leah is she cannot get enrolled in an organization without the relevant certificates, and from the given situation that she is a social media influencer who is trying her luck in advertising and marketing without prior qualification, this is also a reason that will prevent Leah for applying for a valid application in Australia. Because of the absence of relevant certificates the immigration officer will be uncertain of her moto and the reason for visiting Australia.[3] The main reason for the failed lodging of the application is because of the mismatched qualification. Trying to enter into a country without relevant experience can be seen as a threat to a nation or a potential act of doing something wrong. This is the main reason that will lead to the prevention of a valid application

There are other laws that can also be like the migration law in Australia that revolves around the problems that the new migration of people that are coming and in the cities of Australia and causing the following problems to the government the problems are overuse of resources, a higher population which causes high consumption rate in the country. [4]They become pressurised to produce an increasing amount of resources than the nation expected. In small cities the increasing population causes chaos and many other problems that become hard for the government to manage here are different Australian different immigration policies are made which are non-discriminatory and open to anyone who has the criteria that the country is asking for. As per the law of immigration by the Australian government. [5]Different policies are made to effectively respond with the interest of the people of Australia may it be social, Economical or humanitarian that serves best for the people of the country. This law is made to analyze and ensure the effects of immigration or migration of people in Australia and to evaluate the challenges that come with immigration. The main aim of the law was to ensure the social and economic benefit of the people.

During the time of the Covid pandemic break as it has become the most important thing for the Australian government to promote Australia to recovery from the damages that were made by the outbreak of the virus. The Covid did hit the economic sector of Australia very badly disrupting the whole economy. This is the main reason for skilled migration in Australia to improve and to support the sectors that require an enormous amount of skills. The sectors that require skills are the textiles industry, marketing industry, and advertising industry. [6]Covid pandemic also disrupted the tourism sector, tourism sector can be said as the backbone of any donation because it produces an enormous amount of money to support the economy of the country. Leah does not have the skills in the relevant field of advertising and marketing. so if she wants to work in the marketing and advertising sector she will not be able to apply for the visa.

The term migration means to migrate Australia needs skilled migrants so that the migrants can help to stabilise the economy of the country and can develop different skill sectors that can cause the rise of the GDP of a nation. There are different schemes that are offered for skilled migrants with different perks. There are skilled migration programs and policies in Australia to promote and attract skilled workers from all around the world. The covid 19 caused numerous amount of deaths in Australia so there is a huge deficiency of human resources. [7]Human resources of an organization is important for the overall development of the national developments are as follows nation image building, and infrastructure building. Infrastructure is one of the important aspects of a nation proper infrastructure ensures the smooth flow of life that leads to the satidfact5ion of the overall population.

Discussion

In Australia, there are different laws that one should comply with before logging a valid application in Australian. In the case of Leah Brown a citizen of India. Leah is applying for the visa but she is a social media influencer with a following of over 2 million and she also does tick-tock. She planned to visit Australia and work there in an advertising agency and marketing agency without prior experience of marketing and advertising. This is a breach of the terms and conditions of 8081. The 8081 states that a non-resident of Australiacannot earn money or profit when he/ she is in the country in other words a resident of another country cannot earn money in Australia without being a citizen of Australia. This non-compliance and non-cooperation with the terms and conditions of the government of Australia will cause the prevention of lodging a valid application into Australia. There are many reasons for the restriction of earning money when having a visitor visa. There are different types of visas. Each visa has its own perks there are transit visas (771), E visas (subclass 651), and work on holidays visas (subclass 417). [8]A visitor can take different visas according to the preference of the individual. As there was a breach of the (8081) and noncompliance with the contract.

There are other ways that Leah can earn money inAustralia without being a citizen of that nation there are different contracts that facilitate the plan of earning money. Because of the pandemic, there was a large amount of unemployment in the nation and many people died that creating a shortage of human resources, the skilled workforce significantly decreased due to the pandemic as per. The Australian government is providing different plans that facilitate the skilled population of other countries to come to Australia and become a citizen. This is beneficial for both the individual and the nation. The benefits that are for the nation are as follows improved infrastructure, increased technology, and continuous growth of the economy. Individual's benefits are a higher standard of leaving, and quality of life also improves over time. The subsections that will benefit Leah are Subclass (482) and subclass (820/801).

These two sub-sections can help Leah to enter Australia and can pursue to work and earn money in the Subclass (482). It is a Temporary skill shortage visa but the main problem is that she does not have any relevant skills. She does not have a degree in the field of advertising and marketing. Without the relevant certificate, she will not get the COA "Certificate of Acceptance". [9]Without the certificate of acceptance, she won't be able go for a valid application in Australia. Subclass (482) states that the person who is applying should have at least 2 years of working experience in the relevant field. [10]Should have a minimum standard of English these are the basic requirements of the subclass. Leah does not have a certificate and work experienceso this is not a viable option for her to apply

For Leah, this is also not a viable option is to go with the subclass (820/801). The subclass (20/801) is a partner visa as per. Leah is the partner Olivia but Leah is not a citizen of New Zealand. This visa only facilitates partners who are living in New Zealand. The person who is a resident of NewZealandcan apply and will get the benefit of it. The benefits are only limited to the person who are residents of New Zealand. The subclass is active when the spouse is an Australian citizen and another person is a resident of New Zealand. The benefits are more flexibility and access to Australian healthcare and medicine.

The best option for Leah to take the option because she does not match the above parameters. The best option for her would be subclass 189. Subclass 189 is a skilled independent visa that allows people from another country to enter Australia without any relevant skills.[11] This subclass 189 helps the immigrants to become a permanent residents of Australia. This visa costs around 4284 Australian dollars (AUD). The process of visa is check submit wait gather and apply. This is an independent visa that helps individuals to stay.

There is another subsection which is a subclass (190) allows immigrants of another country to come and staywith minimum skill. The immigrants can become permanent citizens of the country.

Conclusion

A visa is a term that gives us an extension to a nation or a country. There is a specific time frame in which the visa is active. The person who holds the visa is responsible for the extension or the visa. There are different types of visas that are available in a country the individual must choose the type of visa according to their need of the individual. The types of visas are work visas, visitor visas, transit visas, business visas and many more. After the Covid 19 Australia was affected badly and there was a huge gap of skilled workers. Skilled workers are very important for a nation in many ways. After the pandemic to recover the loss, theAustralian government provided skilled worker's visa programs to cope with the effects of the coved 19. Leah was a social media influencer and wanted to be a prêt of the advertising and marketing industry but was unable to join b because she didn't have relevant experience. At last two suggestions were made to help her becoming a permanent citizen in the country.

References

• Arnholtz, J., & Wright, C. F. (2023). Labor Migration as a Source of Institutional Change: Danish and Australian Construction Sectors Compared. ILR Review, 00197939231153138. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/00197939231153138
• Groutsis, D., Kaabel, A., & Wright, C. F. (2023). Temporary Migrants as Dehumanised ‘Other'in the Time of COVID-19: We're All in This Together?. Work, Employment and Society, 09500170221142723. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/09500170221142723
• Mansouri, F. (2023). The future of migration, multiculturalism and diversity in Australia's post-COVID-19 social recovery. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 7(1), 100382.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8112/3/2/21
• Ratnamohan, L., Silove, D., Mares, S., Krishna, Y., Hadzi-Pavlovic, D., & Steel, Z. (2023). Breaching the family walls: Modelling the impact of prolonged visa insecurity on asylum-seeking children. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 00048674221148399. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/00048674221148399
• Tran, L. T., Tan, G., Bui, H., &Rahimi, M. (2023). International graduates on temporary post?graduation visas in Australia: Employment experiences and outcomes. Population, Space and Place, 29(1), e2602. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/psp.2602
• Vosko, L. F. (2023). Through the back-door: How Australia and Canada use working holiday programs to fulfill demands for migrant work via cultural exchange. Journal of Industrial Relations, 65(1), 88-111.
• Watson, T., & Buckingham, P. (2023). Australian government COVID?19 business supports. Australian Economic Review.
• [1]Arnholtz, J., & Wright, C. F. (2023). Labor Migration as a Source of Institutional Change: Danish and Australian Construction Sectors Compared. ILR Review, 00197939231153138. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/00197939231153138
• [2]Groutsis, D., Kaabel, A., & Wright, C. F. (2023). Temporary Migrants as Dehumanised ‘Other'in the Time of COVID-19: We're All in This Together?. Work, Employment and Society, 09500170221142723. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/09500170221142723
• [3]Watson, T., & Buckingham, P. (2023). Australian government COVID?19 business supports. Australian Economic Review.
• [4]Tran, L. T., Tan, G., Bui, H., &Rahimi, M. (2023). International graduates on temporary post?graduation visas in Australia: Employment experiences and outcomes. Population, Space and Place, 29(1), e2602. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/psp.2602
• [5]Vosko, L. F. (2023). Through the back-door: How Australia and Canada use working holiday programs to fulfill demands for migrant work via cultural exchange. Journal of Industrial Relations, 65(1), 88-111.
• [6]Watson, T., & Buckingham, P. (2023). Australian government COVID?19 business supports. Australian Economic Review.
• [7]Ratnamohan, L., Silove, D., Mares, S., Krishna, Y., Hadzi-Pavlovic, D., & Steel, Z. (2023). Breaching the family walls: Modelling the impact of prolonged visa insecurity on asylum-seeking children. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 00048674221148399. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/00048674221148399
• [8]Groutsis, D., Kaabel, A., & Wright, C. F. (2023). Temporary Migrants as Dehumanised ‘Other'in the Time of COVID-19: We're All in This Together?. Work, Employment and Society, 09500170221142723. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/09500170221142723
• [9]Tran, L. T., Tan, G., Bui, H., &Rahimi, M. (2023). International graduates on temporary post?graduation visas in Australia: Employment experiences and outcomes. Population, Space and Place, 29(1), e2602. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/psp.2602
• [10]Mansouri, F. (2023). The future of migration, multiculturalism and diversity in Australia's post-COVID-19 social recovery. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 7(1), 100382. https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8112/3/2/21
• [11]Ratnamohan, L., Silove, D., Mares, S., Krishna, Y., Hadzi-Pavlovic, D., & Steel, Z. (2023). Breaching the family walls: Modelling the impact of prolonged visa insecurity on asylum-seeking children. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 00048674221148399. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/00048674221148399