Analysis Of A Mixed Use Building Development Assignment Sample

Introduction: Analysis Of A Mixed-Use Building Development

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It is known that there are different regulations other than the construction standards that are needed for the development of a building. It is to be noted that buildings can be used for different purposes. Depending on the purpose of the building the design of the building is decided. In this project, the different standards that are considered for designing a building for mixed were considered. The analysis of these standards is presented below.

Discussion

Better Apartment design standards

Building setback

The setback of the building refers typo the distance of the building from the road situated around the building. This is one of the main criteria to be considered in making designs (Zielinska & Xavia, 2019). The main importance of it is as follows.

Figure 1: Setback Distance

(Source: https://www.ura.gov.sg)

With the help of this, it can be ensured that proper daylight is falling or penetrating into the interior space of the building.

Moreover, maintaining a private space by ensuring that no one from outside can get to know the interior of the building standing outside the premises of the building can be ensured by it.

With the use of this distance, a space around the structure can be provided for different activities.

In addition to this, the internal amenities can also be maintained with the use of this.

There are some design guidelines are there for maintaining the setback distance. These are as follows.

The first thing that is maintained is that all the activities happening on the road are at a sufficient distance from the building.

Moreover, there should be a proper distance between the adjacent building be maintained.

Noise Impacts

Nowadays mostly in the urban areas, the creation of unbearable noise is becoming a major problem (Generalova & Generalov, 2020). Keeping this in mind it can be seen that these days designers are making designs in mitigating the effects of noise pollution in the interior of the building.

Figure 2: Noise Influence Area

(Source: Better Apartments Design standards)

For countering this there are some considerations are made for this purpose. These are as follows.

Firstly the location of the noise-sensitive rooms is decided in a building. It is decided in order to place those rooms far from the source of the noise.

Another thing that is done here is to make the walls of the rooms in such a way & with the use of such materials that allow less noise to enter into the room from outside.

In addition to this, the different activities that are related to the use of machinery are kept as less as possible within the building premises.,

There are some limits of sound that are fixed for the buildings. There should not be sound more than this should be created in the building. For the daytime, this limit is 40dB and for the night it is 35 dB.

Private Open Space

It is known that there is minimal space is needed to be maintained within a building for doing the different forms of activities in the building. These are the spaces that are required for different human activities (Zhu et al. 2020). Although it can be seen that this requirement is altered according to the use of the building & standard of living of the occupants. Although there are some minimum spaces that needed to be maintained for every type of building. In addition to this, there are different requirements for the different rooms of the building (Kim et al. 2019). It can be referred from here that different rooms present in the building require different spaces. It is to be noted that in this design the different dimensions of the internal goods are also considered like Amirah, sofa, and other required items.

Figure 3: Private open space

(Source: Better Apartments Design standards)

There are different considerations are taken here for making the design of the internal spaces. These are as follows.

The spaces of the building should be such that they allow the free activity of the occupants.

Ther space should be enough to keep the required items in the inside spaces of the building.

The vertical height should be enough such that it allows free movement of the occupants without any discomfort.

Accessibility

It is to be noted that there are different forms of spaces are there in a building. These all are for different activities. So, it is required that enough space is available for accessing all of the rooms. This is called accessibility (Ryckewaert et al. 2021). For this, it can be seen that there are some minimum spaces required for the free movement of the occupants. It can be seen that it is required that the space should be like that two people can move through the space at the same time. For this there are some standards are fixed. These are maintained in the buildings.

Figure 4: Accessibility of buildings

(Source: Better Apartments Design standards)

There are some criteria that are maintained for designing the accessibility of the building. These are as follows.

The doors provided in the rooms should not obstruct the movement of the occupants

The space should be enough for the movement of air.

The space should be well-illuminated for the movement of people.

Better Apartments in Neighborhoods criteria

Wind Impacts

This impact can mainly be observed in tall buildings. It can be noticed that the upper floors of the tall building experience a good amount of wind pressure. This is dangerous for the occupants of the floor. Moreover, this is also responsible for the depreciation of the building materials of the floors. For countering this there are some measures are taken. Some of these are as follows.

First, the design of the outside shape of the building is made in such a way that it is efficient in counteracting the aerodynamic effects of wind (Mualam et al. 20219). In addition to this, the materials by which the external surface of the building is made are kept such that it is resistant to wind pressure.

Conclusion

In this project, the different criteria of design were highlighted. It is to be noted that these are the criteria based on which the performance of the building is dependent. Firstly the criteria of the setback distance of the building were analyzed. Moreover, the impact of noise along with the open space requirements was also checked here. In addition to this, the requirements of accessibility & wind impacts were also found here.

References

Journals

• Generalova, E. and Generalov, V., 2020, February. Mixed-use high-rise buildings: a typology of the future. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 753, No. 2, p. 022062). IOP Publishing.
• Kim, Y.J., Yeom, D.J. and Kim, Y.S., 2019. Development of construction duration prediction model for project planning phase of mixed-use buildings. Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering, 18(6), pp.586-598.
• Mualam, N., Salinger, E. and Max, D., 2019. Increasing the urban mix through vertical allocations: Public floorspace in mixed use development. Cities, 87, pp.131-141.
• Ryckewaert, M., Zaman, J. and De Boeck, S., 2021. Variable arrangements between residential and productive activities: conceiving mixed-use for urban development in brussels. Urban Planning, 6(3), pp.334-349.
• Zhu, X., Zhang, T., Gao, W. and Mei, D., 2020. Analysis on spatial pattern and driving factors of carbon emission in urban–rural fringe mixed-use communities: cases study in East Asia. Sustainability, 12(8), p.3101.
• Zielinska-Dabkowska, K.M. and Xavia, K., 2019. Global approaches to reduce light pollution from media architecture and non-static, self-luminous LED displays for mixed-use urban developments. Sustainability, 11(12), p.3446.